In 2010, there were 159 incidents of theft that took customers out of service, Hall said, with virtually all of those taking place in the last half of the year after copper commodity prices began to spike on world markets.
In essence, that’s more than 260 overnight thefts in the last 12 months.
“Today in British Columbia cable theft causes well over half of our outages — almost two-thirds.”
Some municipalities require scrap metal dealers to record detailed information about sellers; others have loopholes that enable thieves, Hall said. Most dealers are honourable — including those who regularly buy scrap wire from Telus as the company converts its system to fibre optic cable — but some operate outside the law because there are no effective deterrents, he said.
“If [cable thieves] weren’t able to sell this material they wouldn’t be stealing it. If there was no demand, there would be no supply,” Hall said.
The problem is not likely to abate without government action, both utilities suggested.
Copper is trading this year at record levels, and global commodity experts expect high prices to persist in the range of $4.15 US per pound through 2012.
Hall noted that the number of thefts fell to “almost nothing” during the recession, when the price of copper fell by half.
Both Telus and Hydro said the thieves are increasingly organized.
“Some groups use hacksaws, some groups use bolt cutters,” Hall said. “Some use ladders, others have more sophisticated climbing gear. We’ve seen some groups of thieves out there that have cherry picker trucks that will be dressed up in gear trying to make them look like legitimate Telus team members.
“We’ve had other reports where they actually had a couple of guys out as flaggers.”
Hydro said its theft problems began in the Lower Mainland when copper prices moved sharply up a few years ago, and now it’s happening all over the province.
BC Hydro chief security officer Bob Harriman said the Crown corporation believes “proper regulation of the recycling process” would help, and its preference is for a provincial regulation.
“It would be consistent throughout the province, versus the municipal level where you tend to get a different spin on different bylaws,” Harriman said.
He said “public safety issues” arise when neighbourhoods see power go out as a result of wire theft, and that there can be substantial risk to Hydro repair workers because thieves may be dismantling safety systems.
“Our employees are at risk when they come into the outage,” he said. |